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SMART EV CHARGING SYSTEM
In today’s world people have shifted their usage from fuel based vehicles to electric vehicles. A smart EV charging system is connected and intelligent network for electric vehicle charging that uses data to optimize energy use based on electricity prices, grid conditions and driver needs. It automates the charging process allowing users to simply set a desired departure time.It optimize charging speed and energy use based on user needs, tariff plans, and available power. Also it supports the transition to a greener transportation system by reducing the environmental impact if increased EV adoption. This is a miniature model of smart EV charging system that uses components like Arduino nano, wireless charging module for charging the vehicle. The history of EV cars dates back to the 19th century with early experiments by inventors like Robert Anderson. Electric cars gained popularity in the early 1900s but were surpassed by gasoline-powered cars due to the mass production of the affordable Ford Model T. Renewed interest emerged in the 1970s during oil crises, and later, in the 1990s, environmental regulations and technological advancements like lithium-ion batteries spurred a revival, most notably with the introduction of the Tesla Roadster in 2008. The core principles of an EV charging station using an Arduino focus on automation, safety, and control of the power transfer process. The Arduino acts as the central control unit, managing components such as sensors and relays to ensure efficient and safe charging, particularly in the context of low-power or prototype systems.
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